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TIME: Almanac 1993
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TIME Almanac 1993.iso
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040389
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04038900.022
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1992-09-23
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WORLD, Page 35World NotesSOUTH KOREABreaking a Promise
In the closing days of his 1987 electoral campaign, South
Korean President Roh Tae Woo made a surprising pledge. If he
won the country's first free elections in nearly two decades,
the handpicked successor to ex-General Chun Doo Hwan promised
to submit his administration to an interim vote of confidence
-- giving wary voters, in essence, a chance to change their
mind. But last week, citing the danger of "social chaos," Roh
broke his campaign promise and indefinitely postponed the
long-awaited referendum.
Roh also ordered a sharp crackdown on dissidents, arming
police divisions with M-16 rifles and abandoning a policy that
prohibited firing on protesters. The move sparked violent
demonstrations in six cities. Ironically, Roh's original
decision to cancel the referendum had won widespread support,
including that of opposition leaders, who feared a positive vote
would damage their own chances in the elections scheduled for
1992.